Come somministrare i sali minerali ai bambini?

Come somministrare i sali minerali ai bambini?

COME SI SOMMINISTRANO Nei bambini più grandi e negli adolescenti, si possono utilizzare anche piccoli bicchieri, cannucce o quant'altro dia modo al bambino di bere la soluzione reidratante a piccoli sorsi.

Come reidratare i bambini dopo il vomito?

offrire piccole quantità di soluzione reidratante fredda: 5 ml (pari a un cucchiaino da tè) ogni 5 minuti e aumentare gradatamente a seconda della tolleranza del bambino; iniziare la rialimentazione quando il vomito è cessato da almeno un paio di ore, con cibi secchi (grissini, fette biscottate).

What fluids should be considered when administering IV fluids?

Consider enteral fluids (oral, nasogastric) before administering IV fluids. In some cases, an NG may be preferable to IV fluids, but this decision should be based upon the provider’s clinical assessment.

When is rapid fluid resuscitation used in pediatric dehydration?

Pediatric rapid fluid resuscitation Rapid fluid resuscitation is most commonly used for children with moderate-to-severe dehydration, or for patients in shock to restore circulation. Concerns regarding potential for fluid overload and electrolyte disturbances and regarding the method of rehydration (i.e., enteral versus parenteral) ra …

What is colloid IV fluids?

Colloids are IV fluids that contain solutes of high molecular weight, technically, they are hypertonic solutions, which when infused, exert an osmotic pull of fluids from interstitial and extracellular spaces.

What is the ratio of NaCl to DeGroot in pediatric IV fluid?

Freidman J BC, DeGroot J, et al. Maintenance Intravenous Fluid in Hospitalized Children: A Randomized, Double Blind, Controlled Trial of 0.9% NaCl/Dextrose 5% vs. 0.45% NaCl/Dextrose 5%. In: Pediatric Academic Societies Annual meeting; 2013; Washington DC; 2013.